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Two Sieves

sieve
 
Fiber_007056
Liberia, early 20th century
Wood, Fiber
24 1/2 x 9 1/4 in (62.25 x 23.5 cm)
private collection of
Walter Logan Fry
 


sieve
 
Fiber_007057
Liberia, early 20th century
Wood, Fiber
24 x 9 1/2 in (61 x 24.15 cm)
private collection of
Walter Logan Fry
 

 

The objects above have been hanging in our living room for nearly twenty years, and yet I had no idea what they were. Then I found the object below in the online collection of the Stichting Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen in Rotterdam, The Netherlands. It was described as a vliegenmepper, or fly swatter. It seemed quite large to be a flyswatter, and while the description didn't seem plausible, it was at least possible.

Then I found the zeef - sieve, and unlike the vliegenmeppers, it came with a story. It was described as a "sieve with stem, used in the preparation of palm oil." It was among the ethnographic objects collected in Liberia by J.Büttikofer, during his second trip to West Africa 1886-1887."

Literature references included: Büttikofer, J. "Notices about Liberia", in: "Journal of the Geography Society" 18Büttikofer, J. "Einiges über die Eingebornen von Liberia", in: "Internationales Archiv für Etnographie" 1888;Büttikofer, J. "Reisebilder aus Liberia" Leiden 1890.

There is little doubt that the objects in the Walter Logan Fry collection were sieves, although an errant soul might swat a fly or two with them when disturbed. It is also highly likely that my father's cook obtained the sieves in the market, if my father didn't purchase them himself. And they really do look like the sieves we use at home for separating or straining food, although the Liberian sieves are larger and flatter, and made of wood and fiber, not steel.

 

Zeef

 
"Vliegenmepper (Flyswatter)"
Liberia; Wood, Fiber
Collection of Stichting Nationaal Museum van
Wereldculturen, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Inventarisnummer : RV-525-14
 

Vliegenmepper

 
Zeef (Sieve)
Liberia, 1886-87
Sieve with Stem; Wood, Fiber
Collection of Stichting Nationaal Museum van
Wereldculturen, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Inventarisnummer : RV-671-60
 


I could find no identical items in museums of fine art, but did find a comparable item in the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art. Both sieves are plant fiber household devices designed for the purpose of cleaning and sorting food.

sieve Democratic Republic of the Congo

 
Sieve
plant fiber, tightly woven, round, split leaf rib;
Democratic Republic of the Congo; mid 20th
century; 15.1 cm h x 23.6 cm w x 25.9 cm d
(5 15/16 x 9 5/16 x 10 3/16 in.); Gift of Dr.
Donald P. Conwell; Smithsonian National
Museum of African Art
Object No. 70-36-2